Even though it was published seven years after his death, did you know that Shakespeare’s first folio could be the most important Shakespearean document cause without it he would be largely forgotten?
By: Ringo Bones
With the recent find of a rare first edition copy of
Shakespeare’s First Folio that was published in 1623 at a stately home on the
Scottish island – i.e. the library at Mount Stuart on the Isle of Bute back in
April 7, 2016 seems to yet again to remind the whole world how important this
vital document is, not only to Shakespeare fans but also to all of humanity as
well. Even though it was published seven years after his death, without a
number of Shakespeare’s First Folio surviving over the centuries, William
Shakespeare would have been largely forgotten if there are no surviving copies
of his plays.
Published in 1623, Shakespeare’s First Folio brought
together the majority of Shakespeare’s plays and without it there would be no
copies of more than half of them, including Macbeth, The Tempest, Julius Caesar,
As You Like It and Twelfth Night. And the First Folio is also the only source
of the famous “balding portrait” of William Shakespeare by Martin Droeshout. The
find brings the total of known surviving copies to 234 which is of vital
importance given that we will be observing the 400th Anniversary of
the playwright’s death on the 23rd of April. Academics who
authenticated the book called it a rare and significant find. A copy owned by
Oxford University sold for UK £ 3.5-million back in 2003.
Prof. Emma Smith - one of the scholars who authenticated the
find and author of Shakespeare’s First Folio: Four Centuries of an Iconic Book –
says it is uncertain the exact number of copies of Shakespeare’s First Folio
were produced back in 1623, although some put the figure at about 750 copies. The
Scottish find had been previously owned by an 18th Century literary
editor and then appears in the Bute library collection in 1896.